Dementia is difficult to deal with for those who suffer from the disease and the family members caring for the individual. This disease affects over 45 million people worldwide. It can be hard to see someone you love in such an impaired state. You still see the same person and care for them like you always have, but the disease changes the way their brain works. Their mental state is changing and diminishing. These four tips will help you take care of someone with dementia.

Elder care nurse playing jigsaw puzzle with senior woman in nursing home

Know The Symptoms
Caregivers and family members should be aware of dementia symptoms, which can include memory loss, diminished communication skills, impaired judgement, aggression and increased irritability, just to name a few. Everyone who will be around the individual with dementia should know these are symptoms and how to react to them.

Communication
The more positive you are, the more responsive the person with dementia will be. Positivity should be reflected in speaking and non-verbal interactions. Give clear and simple messages to your loved one with dementia. Break down activities into short, easy-to-understand steps. Make sure to listen attentively, and try to understand what your loved one is saying, even if it may not make sense initially. Also, it is important to smile and laugh. Try to let your positivity wear off on everyone around you.

People suffering from dementia may ask what time or day it is multiple times. Try and put a calendar and a clock in common areas and their bedroom so they can see for themselves. You shouldn’t correct their incorrect depiction of traumatic events that have happened in the past. Even if their depiction isn’t accurate, trying to correct them can cause confusion and agitation.

Lifestyle Changes
People who have dementia need to be supervised, even while they’re cooking. Sometimes they will forget to turn off the stove or leave something cooking for hours. The disease can impair brain function enough that daily tasks can be difficult to complete, such as paying bills, making meals or going to a store. Because of this, the spouse or caregiver’s lifestyle changes.

Dementia

You’re Not Alone
Caregivers and family members are NOT alone. There are resources that can help you get through tough times, including a 24/7 hotline. Don’t be afraid to talk with family and friends if you’re feeling overwhelmed, stressed or afraid.

As always, if you have any questions related to caring for someone with dementia or need assistance, call one of our team members at (920) 727-5555.